Friday, January 28, 2011

Kalingga Kingdom

Kalinga is a patterned Hindu kingdom in Central Java, whose center was located in Jepara district now. Kalinga has existed in the 6th century AD and its existence is known from Chinese sources. The kingdom was once ruled by Queen Shima, who is known to have regulatory whoever stole, would cut off his hand.

Maharani daughter Shima, Parvati, married crown prince named Kingdom Galuh oil bath, which later became the second king of the Kingdom Galuh.

Maharani Shima has a grandson named Sanaha who married the third king of the Kingdom Galuh, namely Brantasenawa. Sanaha and Bratasenawa have a kid named Sanjaya who later became king of the Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh Kingdom (723-732 AD).

After Maharani Shima died in 732 AD, the great great Sanjaya replaces and becomes king of the Kingdom of Northern Kalinga, later known as the Earth Mataram, and later founded the dynasty / Wangsa Sanjaya in the Ancient Mataram Kingdom.

Power in West Java delivered to his son from Tejakencana, namely Tamperan Barmawijaya Rakeyan Panaraban alias.

Then King Sanjaya married daughter Sudiwara Dewasinga, King of the South or the Earth Sambara Kalinga, and has a son of Rakai Panangkaran.

In the 5th century appears Kingdom Ho-ling (or Kalinga) is to be located in north central Java. Description of the Kingdom of Ho-ling obtained from inscriptions and records of the land of China. In the year 752, the kingdom of Ho-ling into the territory conquered Srivijaya kingdom because it became part of Hindu trading network, with Malay and Tarumanagara previously been conquered Srivijaya. The three kingdoms were a strong competitor-Buddhist Srivijaya trading network.

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